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Iliocostalis thoracis

Back

Deep muscle — it lies under other muscles. X-ray makes the muscles over it see-through.

Origin
Angles of the lower six ribs
Insertion
Angles of the upper six ribs and the transverse process of C7
Action
Extends and laterally flexes the spine; keeps the thoracic spine upright
Nerve supply
Dorsal rami of the spinal nerves

The middle section of the iliocostalis, linking the lower ribs to the upper ribs along the outer edge of the erector spinae.

Exercises listed for the erector spinae as a whole

Iliocostalis thoracis anatomy page →

Exercises listed for the erector spinae as a whole

Other parts of the erector spinae

Sources

Last updated 18 October 2026. For education only — not medical advice, and not reviewed by a clinician.