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Middle trapezius

Back

Origin
Spinous processes of the upper thoracic vertebrae (about C7 to T3)
Insertion
Acromion and spine of the scapula
Action
Retracts the scapula (pulls the shoulder blades together)

The horizontal band of the trapezius. Rows, face pulls and rear-delt work all rely on it to pull the shoulder blades back.

Main exercises

Also works in

Middle trapezius anatomy page →

Exercises that train the middle trapezius

Nearby muscles