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Obliquus capitis inferior

Inferior oblique of the head · Neck

Deep muscle — it lies under other muscles. X-ray makes the muscles over it see-through.

Origin
Spinous process of the axis (C2)
Insertion
Transverse process of the atlas (C1)
Action
Turns the head to the same side by rotating the atlas on the axis
Nerve supply
Suboccipital nerve (C1)

The largest suboccipital muscle and, despite its name, the only one not attached to the skull. It turns the head by rotating the first vertebra around the second.

Obliquus capitis inferior anatomy page →

Exercises that train the obliquus capitis inferior

No exercise in this guide targets the obliquus capitis inferior directly yet.

Nearby muscles

Sources

Last updated 18 October 2026. For education only — not medical advice, and not reviewed by a clinician.